Investing in the Indian stock market can be a fantastic way to grow and diversify your portfolio. When comparing the average rate of return on your investment, the National Stock Exchange of India beats the New York Stock Exchange having an average rate of return of 21.50% to its 10.04%.
Additionally, there are many forms of ESG investments on the Indian stock exchange, some of which will be covered in this article. If you want to learn more about green investing in India, check out this resource.
In this article, we’re going to be going over the top five largest publicly traded companies on the National Stock Exchange of India.
- Reliance Industries
Reliance Industries is the largest company by market cap in India, and a great investment all around. The company is the 44th largest in the world, and has a share price of $32 as of mid January 2024.
Reliance Industries is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, and focuses primarily on businesses involving energy, petrochemicals, natural gas, retail, telecommunications, mass media, and textiles.
The company has seen a lot of growth in the past few years, having gone from a market cap of $42 billion in 2016 to $230 billion in 2022. It is expected that the company will continue to grow as India’s economy is the fastest growing in the world - at 6.4% yearly.
In 2022, the company reported $105.39 billion in revenue and of that $11.89 billion in earnings.
- Tata Consultancy Services
The second largest company in India is Tata Consultancy Services with a market cap of $169 billion. They have a share price of $46 dollars as of mid January 2024. Tata Consultancy Services is the 68th largest company in the world, and has a market cap of $169 billion.
Tata Consultancy Services is headquartered in Mumbai, and was founded in 1968. The company specializes in providing IT services. They operate in 150 different locations across 46 countries, and have 616,000 employees worldwide as of September 2023. They are considered to be the most valued IT service company in the world, as well as being the number one tech company in India.
In 2022, Tata Consultancy Services reported a revenue of $28.66 billion and $7.4 billion in earnings. In the past few years, the company has seen a lot of growth, and some indications of further growth to come by looking at the history of their change year on year.
If you’re considering investing in Tata Consulting Services, we recommend checking out their website at tcs.com.
- HDFC Bank
The largest bank in India and third largest company in India is HDFC Bank. The company has a market cap of $165 billion and a share price of $65. With a rank of #70 globally, they are also very close in size to Tata Consultancy Services.
HDFC Bank was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in Mumbai. They are an Indian banking and financial services company officially, and are the largest private bank in India. They also have the fifth largest market capitalization in the world when compared to other banks.
As of June 2023, the bank has 8,344 branches and 19,727 ATMs across 3,811 cities in India. They have issued 23.5 million debit cards and 12 million credit cards, making them a staple of commerce in India.
In 2022, the bank reported an impressive revenue of $14.89 billion and earnings of $7.41 billion.
- ICICI Bank
The second largest bank in India is the 4th largest company in India, and the 172nd largest company in the world - quite a jump from HDFC and Tata Consultancy Services at 70th and 68th.
ICICI Bank has a market cap of $84 billion, and a share price of $23.96 as of mid January 2024.
ICICI Bank was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in Mumbai. THe company has a wide range of banking and financial services available for its customers, including corporate and retail banking services. They also specialize in investment banking, life insurance, non-life insurance, venture capital, and asset management. The bank has 5,900 branches and 16,650 ATMs across India. They are also available in 17 countries including the U.K, Canada, United States, Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Qatar, Oman, United Arab Emirates, China, South Africa, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indoenesia, Belgium, and Germany.
In 2022, ICICI Bank reported revenues of $18.11 billion and earnings of $6.74 billion. To learn more about the bank, you can check out their website.
- Infosys
The fifth largest company in India and 191st largest company in the world is Infosys. The company has a market cap of $77.89 billion and a share price of $18.82.
Infosys is a multinational IT company that provides a variety of consulting and information technology services to various businesses worldwide. They are the second largest IT company in India behind Tata Consultancy Services.
Infosys reported revenue in 2022 was $18.54 billion and they had earnings of $4.17 billion.
Wrapping Up
We hope you found this article about the top five largest stocks in India interesting and that you consider diversifying your portfolio if you have not already! Be sure to do your own research and consult with a financial expert before making any stock purchases as well.